Sunday, November 10, 2019
Discuss the role of dreams in Of Mice and Men and their impact upon some of the novels main characters Essay
ââ¬Å"Of Mice And Menâ⬠written by John Steinbeck was set in 1930ââ¬â¢s in America, in a time which came to be known as ââ¬ËThe Depressionââ¬â¢. It was a time of severe financial hardship, which caused thousands of people to lose their jobs and homes. Families were often broke up as men were forced to become migrant workers in order to survive. Also, the cultural climate was different. Minority groups, such as black people, women, or people with learning difficulties would be subjected to prejudice as a matter of course. During the 1930s, life was difficult, many people kept their lives going with dreams, this depressing period was gave rise to what became known as ââ¬ËThe American Dreamââ¬â¢. The American Dream was the idea of escaping that time of loneliness and depression by getting your own home that you and your family would never have to leave. The novelââ¬â¢s most important characters, George and Lennie, share a dream for one day to own their own ranch and ââ¬Å"live off the fatta the lanâ⬠. They want to become the boss of their own ranch also their own boss and have a dream house. In the novel, George and Lennieââ¬â¢s dream was the closest to ââ¬ËThe American Dreamââ¬â¢ than anyone else in Of Mice and Men. It was very important to both of them. Lennie normally remembers nothing through his life except for this, this meant that it was very important to him-his and Lennieââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËAmerican Dreamââ¬â¢. ââ¬Å"Lennie broke in. ââ¬ËBut not us! Anââ¬â¢ why? Because..because I got you to look after me and you got me to look after you and thatââ¬â¢s why.ââ¬â¢ He laughed delightedly, ââ¬ËGo on now George! You got it by heart you can do it yourself!â⬠George and Lennie use the story as a way to help them get by at times to help both of them get through tough times. ââ¬Å"Georgeââ¬â¢s voice became deeper. He repeated his words rhythmically as though he had said them many times before. ââ¬ËGuys like us, that work on ranches, are the loneliest guys in the world. They got no family. They donââ¬â¢t belong in no place. They come to a ranch anââ¬â¢ work up a stake and then they go into a town and blow their stake, and the first thing you know, theyââ¬â¢re poundinââ¬â¢ their tails on some other ranch. They ainââ¬â¢t got nothing to look ahead to.â⬠ââ¬Å"Some day,-weââ¬â¢re gonna get the jack together and weââ¬â¢re gonna have a little house and a couple of acres anââ¬â¢ a cow and some pigs.â⬠In Chapter three, George and Lennie allow Candy to join in their dream. Candy wants to join them because he knows that he is useless, he has nothing in life to live for and he is also too old. But he is afraid that if he is useless and everyone else knows it, the others will kick him out of the ranch and he does not want that to happen so he tries to join in with George and Lennieââ¬â¢s dream. ââ¬Å"Tell you whatâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬â¢Sââ¬â¢pose I went in with you guys. Thatââ¬â¢s three hundred anââ¬â¢ fifty bucks Iââ¬â¢d put in. I ainââ¬â¢t much good, but I could cook and tend the chickens and hoe the garden some. Howââ¬â¢d that be?â⬠ââ¬Å"When they can me here, I wisht somebodyââ¬â¢d shoot me. But they wonââ¬â¢t do nothing like that. I wonââ¬â¢t have no place to go, an I canââ¬â¢t get no more jobs.â⬠While the ranch-hands never openly discuss their loneliness, Curleyââ¬â¢s wife spends most of her time in the novel searching for company. She always looks for Curley around the ranch when she already knows heââ¬â¢s not there. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m tryinââ¬â¢ to find Curley, Slimââ¬â¢ ââ¬ËWell, you ainââ¬â¢t tryin very hard. I seen him goinââ¬â¢ in your house.â⬠She is the only female there; therefore she has no one to talk to and not much company so she flirts with the other men to help her communicate with them which is the only thing she wants, someone to talk to and listen to her. Curleyââ¬â¢s wife thought that she would have everything to live for, after marrying Curley but which it turned out wrong, horribly wrong, sheââ¬â¢s with a man who doesnââ¬â¢t even love her and spends a lot of his time without her, especially that all she needs is attention. ââ¬Å"Curleyââ¬â¢s wife lay with a half-covering of yellow hay. And the meanness and the planning and the discontent and the ache for attention were all gone from her face.â⬠Crooks, the negro stable buck, is an obviously lonely character, he does not interact with any other people because of the colour of his skin and he knows everyone will treat him badly because of it. So he is forced to be alone. Even when Lennie tries to make friends with him, Crooks argues right back at him because of the way he was treated as nothing. ââ¬Å"Lennie smile helplessly in an attempt to make friends. Crooks said sharply ââ¬ËYou got no right to come in my room. This hereââ¬â¢s my room. Nobody got any right in here but me.â⬠When Crooks was at his childhood, he actually played and was mainly around other white children until their parents told them about the issue and not to mix in with other black children, that is what Crooks wants now, to be accepted. The impact of the dreams: None of the characters in the novel actually achieve their dreams, despite coming very close on occasions. George and Lennie try to fulfil ââ¬ËThe American Dreamââ¬â¢ but Lennie soon dies, so George cannot accomplish his dream without Lennie especially as the dream is most important to Lennie, despite these characters coming very close to the dream. When Lennie died, George made sure he died happily with their dream in memory. ââ¬Å"Weââ¬â¢ll have a cow,ââ¬â¢ said George, ââ¬ËAn weââ¬â¢ll have maybe a pig anââ¬â¢ chickensâ⬠¦ anââ¬â¢ down the flat weââ¬â¢ll have aâ⬠¦. little piece alfafaâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ This is where we see them discussing the dream one last time. ââ¬Å"Lennie begged, ââ¬ËLeââ¬â¢s do it now. Leââ¬â¢s get the place now.ââ¬â¢ ââ¬ËSure, right now. I gotta, We gotta.ââ¬â¢ And George raised the gun and steadied it, and he brought the muzzle of it close to the back of Lennieââ¬â¢s head.â⬠Curleyââ¬â¢s Wife also wanted to be famous, glamorous and to be wanted but she gets accidentally killed by Lennie so she also cannot achieve her dream, but in other words, she is also escaping from a miserable life with Curley. Candy is also in on the dream with George and Lennie, but when Lennie dies, Curley knows the dream is no more without him. ââ¬Å"Now Candy spoke his greatest fear. ââ¬ËYou anââ¬â¢ me can get the little place canââ¬â¢t we, George? You anââ¬â¢ me can go there anââ¬â¢ live nice, canââ¬â¢t we, George, canââ¬â¢t we?ââ¬â¢ Before George answered, Candy dropped his head and looked down at the hay. He knew.â⬠John Steinbeck chose to have all the main charactersââ¬â¢ dreams come to nothing because that is what life is, especially the serious issues, such as: Women, Black people and People with learning difficulties. He wanted his book to be historically accurate, as well as an accurate portrayal of life itself. The story was mainly based on the name of the novel from ââ¬ËTo a mouseââ¬â¢ by Robert Burns, the original lines of ââ¬ËThe best laid plans of mice and men gang aft agley.ââ¬â¢
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